Which schedule rewards after a fixed period of time has elapsed?

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Multiple Choice

Which schedule rewards after a fixed period of time has elapsed?

Explanation:
In a fixed interval schedule, reinforcement is delivered after a specific, set amount of time has elapsed since the last reward, regardless of how many responses occur in that interval. That time-based condition is what defines this schedule, so rewards become available only after the fixed interval has passed. As a result, responses tend to be low right after a reward and increase as the interval nears its end, creating a scalloped pattern of responding. This aligns with the description of rewards occurring after a fixed period of time has elapsed. Other schedules don’t fit because: - Variable interval gives rewards after unpredictable time intervals, not a fixed one. - Continuous reinforcement delivers a reward after every correct response, not after a fixed time. - Fixed ratio provides a reward after a set number of responses, regardless of time.

In a fixed interval schedule, reinforcement is delivered after a specific, set amount of time has elapsed since the last reward, regardless of how many responses occur in that interval. That time-based condition is what defines this schedule, so rewards become available only after the fixed interval has passed. As a result, responses tend to be low right after a reward and increase as the interval nears its end, creating a scalloped pattern of responding.

This aligns with the description of rewards occurring after a fixed period of time has elapsed.

Other schedules don’t fit because:

  • Variable interval gives rewards after unpredictable time intervals, not a fixed one.

  • Continuous reinforcement delivers a reward after every correct response, not after a fixed time.

  • Fixed ratio provides a reward after a set number of responses, regardless of time.

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